Example: Xiaoming broke the glass.
Rhetorical question: "Yao"+subject+negation+object+interrogative particle.
Exodus: Didn't Xiaoming break the glass?
Double negation: subject+negation+negation+predicate+object.
Exodus, such as Xiaoming, can't have broken the glass.
Imperative sentence: the subject-predicate-object structure cannot be changed into an imperative sentence. The subject-predicate structure is ok.
Example: the door is open-> go and open it.
Interrogative question: subject+predicate+object+interrogative auxiliary word
Did Xiaoming break the glass?
Exclamation sentence: subject+adverb expressing mood+predicate+object+exclamation point.
Example: Xiaoming actually broke the glass!